THE CENTER FOR NORTH AMERICAN HERPETOLOGY


Reptilia    Squamata (part)    Phrynosomatidae  

Coachella Fringe-toed Lizard
Uma inornata Cope, 1895
EW-mah — in-or-NAW-taw

SSAR 9th Edition Comments:
Some recent references use the alternative English name “Coachella Valley Fringe-toed Lizard”. Our guidelines for forming standard English names state that names should be as short as possible, and in keeping with those guidelines, we do not always include terms such as “Desert” and “Mountains” with location names such as “Sonoran”, “Chihuahuan”, and “Panamint”. For similar reasons, we do not include “Valley” in the standard English name of this species.

Range maps are based on curated specimens and provided gratis by CNAH.
(Created by Travis W. Taggart; Version: 2024.04.22.13.46.49)
Download GeoJSON polygon range file: - 0.02 MB

Province/State Distribution:
USA: California

First instance(s) of published English names:
Plain Sand Lizard (Uma inornata: Van Denburgh, John. 1897. The reptiles of the Pacific Coast and Great Basin: An account of the species known to inhabit California, and Oregon, Washington, Idaho, and Nevada. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences 5():9-236); Coachella Valley Fringe-toed Lizard (Uma notata inornata: Schmidt, Karl P. 1953. A Check List of North American Amphibians and Reptiles. 6th Edition. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois. 280pp.);

Taxon Links:

  
Catalog of American Amphibians and Reptiles
  
The Reptile Database
  
NatureServe
  
iNaturalist
  
GenBank
  
USGS - Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database

Selected References:
1895 Cope, Edward D. On the species of Uma and Xantusia. American Naturalist 29(346):938-939
1958 Norris, Kenneth Stafford. The evolution and systematics of the iguanid genus Uma and its relation to the evolution of other North American desert reptiles. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 114(3):247-326
1973 Pough, F. Harvey. Uma inornata. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles (126):1-2
1977 Adest, Gary Andrew. Genetic relationships in the genus Uma (Iguanidae). Copeia 1977(1):47-52
1989 de Queiroz, Kevin. Morphological and biochemical evolution in the sand lizards. Dissertation. University of California, Berkeley. 491pp.
2013 Lambert, Shea M. and John J. Wiens. Evolution of viviparity: A phylogenetic test of the cold-climate hypothesis in Phrynosomatid lizards. Evolution 67(9):2614–2630
2020 Derycke, Elizabeth G., Andrew D. Gottscho, Daniel G. Mulcahy, and Kevin De Queiroz. A new cryptic species of fringe-toed lizards from southwestern Arizona with a revised taxonomy of the Uma notata species complex (Squamata: Phrynosomatidae) Zootaxa 4778(1):67-100

THE CENTER FOR NORTH AMERICAN HERPETOLOGY — Accessed: Saturday 14 June 2025 22:28 CT